Galileo galilei biography in malayalam

  • Biography of galileo galilei pdf
  • Who is galileo galilei and what did he discover
  • Galileo galilei contribution to mathematics
  • Important discoveries of galileo galilei
  • Quick Info

    Born
    15 February 1564
    Pisa (now Italy)
    Died
    8 January 1642
    Arcetri near Florence (now Italy)

    Summary
    Galileo Galilei was an Italian scientist who formulated the basic law of falling bodies, which he verified by careful measurements. He constructed a telescope with which he studied lunar craters, and discovered four moons revolving around Jupiter and espoused the Copernican cause.

    Biography

    Galileo Galilei's parents were Vincenzo Galilei and Guilia Ammannati. Vincenzo, who was born in Florence in 1520, was a teacher of music and a fine lute player. After studying music in Venice he carried out experiments on strings to support his musical theories. Guilia, who was born in Pescia, married Vincenzo in 1563 and they made their home in the countryside near Pisa. Galileo was their first child and spent his early years with his family in Pisa.

    In 1572, when Galileo was eight years old, his family returned to Florence, his father's home town. However, Galileo remained in Pisa and lived for two years with Muzio Tedaldi who was related to Galileo's mother by marriage. When he reached the age of ten, Galileo left Pisa to join his family in Florence and there he was tutored by Jacopo Borghini. Once he was old enough to be educated in a monastery, his parents sent him to the Camaldolese Monastery at Vallombrosa which is situated on a magnificent forested hillside 33 km southeast of Florence. The Camaldolese Order was independent of the Benedictine Order, splitting from it in about 1012. The Order combined the solitary life of the hermit with the strict life of the monk and soon the young Galileo found this life an attractive one. He became a novice, intending to join the Order, but this did not please his father who had already decided that his eldest son should become a medical doctor.

    Vincenzo had Galileo return from Vallombrosa to Florence and give up the idea of joining the Camaldolese order. He did continue his schooling in Flore

    Nicolaus Copernicus

    Mathematician and astronomer (1473–1543)

    "Copernicus" and "Kopernik" redirect here. For other uses, see Copernicus (disambiguation).

    Nicolaus Copernicus (19 February 1473 – 24 May 1543) was a Renaissancepolymath, active as a mathematician, astronomer, and Catholiccanon, who formulated a model of the universe that placed the Sun rather than Earth at its center. Copernicus likely developed his model independently of Aristarchus of Samos, an ancient Greek astronomer who had formulated such a model some eighteen centuries earlier.

    The publication of Copernicus's model in his book De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of the Celestial Spheres), just before his death in 1543, was a major event in the history of science, triggering the Copernican Revolution and making a pioneering contribution to the Scientific Revolution.

    Copernicus was born and died in Royal Prussia, a semiautonomous and multilingual region created within the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland from part of the lands regained from the Teutonic Order after the Thirteen Years' War. A polyglot and polymath, he obtained a doctorate in canon law and was a mathematician, astronomer, physician, classics scholar, translator, governor, diplomat, and economist. From 1497 he was a WarmianCathedral chaptercanon. In 1517 he derived a quantity theory of money—a key concept in economics—and in 1519 he formulated an economic principle that later came to be called Gresham's law.

    Life

    Nicolaus Copernicus was born on 19 February 1473 in the city of Toruń (Thorn), in the province of Royal Prussia, in the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland, to German-speaking parents.

    His father was a merchant from Kraków and his mother was the daughter of a wealthy Toruń merchant. Nicolaus was the youngest of four children. His brother An

    Galileo Galilei Inventions, Biography

    With ground-breaking discoveries and his research findings, Galileo Galilei needs no introduction. From sharing his invaluable wisdom, the Italian astronomer and philosopher, Galileo Galilei has given many inspirational quotes. “It is beautiful and delightful to behold the body of the Moon” is one of them. Among other things, he was a renowned engineer, mathematician, and physicist. An improved telescope is among Galileo Galilei inventions. In his Heliocentric model of the world, he explained how the planetary system works. Galileo Galilei achievements include the discovery of Jupiter’s moons, phases of the moon, the star of the milky way, and the pendulum clock. This article will help you know more about Galileo’s biography, discoveries, inventions, early life, and achievements.

    Galileo Galilei Biography

    The oldest son of Vincenzo Galilei, Galileo was born on February 15, 1564, in Pisa, Tuscany. His father was a court musician. When the Galilei family moved to Florence in 1572, Galileo attended the monastery school at Vallombrosa. After returning from the monastery, he enrolled for a medical degree at the University of Pisa. He was going to study medicine, but he never completed this degree due to his fascination for mathematics. Despite the protest of his father, he studied mathematics with Ostilio Ricci, a mathematics teacher. 

    While learning, he started giving lectures in subjects such as Aristotelian philosophy and mathematics. These lectures have succeeded in surviving to this day. However, he left the university without completing his degree. After leaving the university, he started giving private lectures in mathematics subjects in Florence and Siena. During this time, Galileo wrote La Bilancetta (“The Little Balance”). This short treatise was circulated in manuscript form. He also started studying motion which he continued for the next two decades. 

    Despite his unsuccessful attempt to secure the cha

    Galileo Galilei

    Florentine physicist and astronomer (1564–1642)

    "Galileo" redirects here. For other uses, see Galileo (disambiguation) and Galileo Galilei (disambiguation).

    Galileo di Vincenzo Bonaiuti de' Galilei (15 February 1564 – 8 January 1642), commonly referred to as Galileo Galilei (, ; Italian:[ɡaliˈlɛːoɡaliˈlɛːi]) or mononymously as Galileo, was an Italianastronomer, physicist and engineer, sometimes described as a polymath. He was born in the city of Pisa, then part of the Duchy of Florence. Galileo has been called the father of observational astronomy, modern-era classical physics, the scientific method, and modern science.

    Galileo studied speed and velocity, gravity and free fall, the principle of relativity, inertia, projectile motion and also worked in applied science and technology, describing the properties of the pendulum and "hydrostatic balances". He was one of the earliest Renaissance developers of the thermoscope and the inventor of various military compasses. With an improved telescope he built, he observed the stars of the Milky Way, the phases of Venus, the four largest satellites of Jupiter, Saturn's rings, lunar craters and sunspots. He also built an early microscope.

    Galileo's championing of Copernican heliocentrism was met with opposition from within the Catholic Church and from some astronomers. The matter was investigated by the Roman Inquisition in 1615, which concluded that his opinions contradicted accepted Biblical interpretations.

    Galileo later defended his views in Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (1632), which appeared to attack and ridicule Pope Urban VIII, thus alienating both the Pope and the Jesuits, who had both strongly supported Galileo up until this point. He was tried by the Inquisition, found "vehemently suspect of heresy", and forced to recant. He spent the rest of his life und