Adrien m legendre biography of barack

  • Adrien-Marie Legendre ( – )
  • Life

    All the truths of mathematics are linked to each other, and all means of discovering them are equally admissible.

    Adrien-Marie Legendre was a French mathematician who made numerous contributions to mathematics. Well-known and important concepts such as the Legendre polynomials and Legendre transformation are named after him.

    Adrien-Marie Legendre was born in Paris on 18 September to a wealthy family. He received his education at the Collège Mazarin in Paris, and defended his thesis in physics and mathematics in He taught at the École Militaire in Paris from to and at the École Normale from At the same time, he was associated with the Bureau des Longitudes. In , the Berlin Academy awarded Legendre a prize for his treatise on projectiles in resistant media. This treatise also brought him to the attention of Lagrange - the Italian mathematician and astronomer.

    The Académie des sciences made Legendre an adjoint member in and an associate in In , he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society.

     Legendre did not like to talk about his personal life. His colleague Simeon Poisson wrote:

    Our colleague has often expressed the desire that, in speaking of him, it would only be the matter of his works, which are, in fact, his entire life

    He assisted with the Anglo-French Survey (–) to calculate the precise distance between the Paris Observatory and the Royal Greenwich Observatory by means of trigonometry. To this end in he visited Dover and London together with Dominique, comte de Cassini and Pierre Méchain. The three also visited William Herschel, the discoverer of the planet Uranus.

    Legendre lost his private fortune in during the French Revolution. That year, he also married Marguerite-Claudine Couhin, who helped him put his affairs in order. In , Legendre became one of six members of the mathematics section of the reconstituted Académie des Sciences, renamed the Institut National des Sciences et des Arts. Later, in , Napoleon reorganized the Institut

  • Adrien-Marie Legendre. French mathematician (–).
  • Adrien-Marie Legendre Biography, Birthday & Nationality

    18/09/   -   10/01/

    Introduction:

    Adrien-Marie Legendre was a French mathematician who made numerous contributions to mathematics. This biography profiles his childhood, life, achievements and timeline.

    Adrien-Marie Legendre Biography, Awards, Facts and Family

    • Famous:

      French Men

    • Died At Age:

      80

    • Sun Sign:

      Virgo

    • Also Known As:

      Adrien M. Legendre

    • Born In:

      Paris, France

    • Famous As:

      Mathematician

    • Spouse/Ex-:

      Marguerite-Claudine Couhin

    • Died On:

      January 10,

    • Place Of Death:

      Paris, France

    • City:

      Paris

    Other French Famous Celebrities

    Roman Polanski

    French-Polish Film Director

    Roman Polanski is a film director and producer, considered as one of the few –truly international filmmakers“. This biography of Roman Polanski provides detailed information about his childhood, life, achievements, works & timeline.

    Marion Cotillard

    Marion Cotillard is a well-known French actress, singer and songwriter. This biography profiles her childhood, life, career, works, achievements & timeline.

    Born: 30 September French

    Léa Seydoux

    Léa Seydoux is a French actress. Check out this biography to know about her childhood, family, personal life, achievements, etc.

    Vanessa Paradis

    Singer & Actress

    Vanessa Paradis is a French singer, actress and model. This biography provides detailed information on her childhood, life, music career, achievements and timeline.

    Olga Kurylenko

    Olga Kurylenko is a French model and actress, best known for portraying sensual characters in James Bond films. Check out this biography to know about her childhood, family life, achievements and fun facts about her life.

    Olivier Sarkozy

    Olivier Sarkozy, born as Pierre Olivier Sarkozy, is a popular French banker based in America. Check out this biography to know about his childhood,

    Adrien-Marie Legendre


    Adrien-Marie Legendre, (), fou un matemàticfrancès conegut, sobretot, pels seus treballs sobre integrals el·líptiques i sobre teoria de nombres.

    Vida

    [modifica]

    Legendre era de caràcter summament reservat, per això es coneixen pocs detalls de la seva vida. Com va dir Poisson després de la seva mort:

    « El nostre col·lega havia expressat sovint el desig que, en parlar d'ell, només es parlés de les seves obres, que són, de fet, la seva vida sencera.»
    — Siméon Denis Poisson, Discours prononcé aux funérailles de M. Legendre ()

    Tant és així, que no es coneix amb total certesa el seu lloc de naixement que alguns autors dubten en situar a París o a Tolosa de Llenguadoc, i d'altres el situen directament en aquesta ciutat. Tot i així, tots coincideixen a afirmar que va viure a París des de molt menut. Fill d'una família ben situada econòmicament, va rebre una bona educació al Collège des Quatre Nations (conegut popularment com a Collège Mazarin) i sempre va viure de les rendes familiars.

    El , amb divuit anys, va defensar les seves tesis de matemàtiques i de física al Collège Mazarin i, a partir de llavors, es va dedicar a la investigació. Entre i va ser també professor de matemàtiques a l'Escola Militar, juntament amb Laplace.

    El va obtenir el premi de l'Acadèmia de Berlin amb un treball sobre la trajectòria dels projectils, treball que va atraure l'atenció de Lagrange, qui es va interessar pel jove matemàtic en una carta dirigida a Laplace.

    El va ser nomenat adjunt de la Reial Acadèmia de Ciències de Paris, de la qual va ser successivament membre associat (), membre de l'equip de mesura de la Terra () i membre del Comitè de pesos i mesures ().

    El es va casar amb Marguerite Couhin, que el va ajudar a superar la pèrdua del seu patrimoni familiar a causa de la Revolució Francesa. Com ell mateix va escriure anys més tard a Jacobi: